Acceptance and Commitment Therapy proves effective for improving psychological wellbeing in MND patients.

Therapy (ACT), could significantly improve the quality of life for patients living with motor neurone disease (MND). In the absence of a cure, researchers emphasize the importance of addressing the psychological aspects of the disease, which affects the brain and nerves, eventually causing patients to lose the ability to move, speak, swallow, and breathe.

The study, led by the University of Sheffield and University College London, found that combining ACT with usual care led to clinically significant improvements in psychological health and quality of life for patients. ACT, which focuses on mindfulness and encouraging patients to accept difficult thoughts rather than avoiding them, was particularly effective in improving the mental well-being of MND patients.

Professor Chris McDermott from the University of Sheffield stated, “While we work hard for a cure, it is essential we support those living with MND now.” The study’s results, published in The Lancet, suggest that ACT could be an important tool for healthcare providers, particularly in MND clinical services, to support patients’ psychological health.

Professor Rebecca Gould from UCL highlighted the connection between poor psychological health and negative outcomes in MND, including shorter survival and increased risk of suicide. The study’s findings are particularly significant, as around 5,000 people in the UK currently live with MND.

The research was funded by the NIHR Health Technology Assessment and the MND Association. It is hoped that the findings will lead to wider access to psychological support, such as ACT, as part of standard care for MND patients.