Bold Protest at FIDE World Rapid and Blitz Chess Championships in Almaty

In a powerful act of defiance against Iran’s strict dress codes, two Iranian chess players participated in an international tournament without wearing hijabs. Sara Khadem and Atousa Pourkashiyan took part in the FIDE World Rapid and Blitz Chess Championships in Almaty, Kazakhstan, showcasing their protest following the death of Mahsa Amini, a young woman who died in custody for allegedly violating Islamic dress regulations.

Photographs captured the players focused on their chess boards during the tournament, which has attracted top competitors, including world champion Magnus Carlsen. The event featured a grand 90-minute opening ceremony with performances from singers, dancers, and local pop groups.

The unrest in Iran was triggered by Amini’s death, leading to widespread protests and acts of defiance against the regime. Reports indicate that over 500 people, including many youths, have been killed by regime forces amid ongoing demonstrations.

Sara Khadem, also known as Sarasadat Khademalsharieh, is a prominent figure in Iran’s chess scene. She has had a tumultuous relationship with the national authorities, having quit the national team in 2020 before rejoining later that year. In Almaty, she has recorded four wins, three losses, and one draw thus far.

Atousa Pourkashiyan, a six-time Iranian champion, has also performed well in the tournament, winning five matches, losing once, and drawing twice in the initial days of competition.

Both players, hailing from Tehran, have achieved success in national and international chess events. Despite their bold actions, they have not publicly commented on their decision to forgo the hijab or shared images of their appearance on social media. Their protest has been reported by reformist media within Iran, although hardline outlets have largely ignored the story.

Numerous Iranian celebrities have previously appeared in public without hijabs, yet competing on an international stage while representing the Islamic Republic is particularly significant. Recently, Iranian authorities have intensified their crackdown on female athletes, as seen in the demolition of the home of Elnaz Rekabi, a climber who competed with her hair uncovered in South Korea.

Maryam Kazemipour, Iran’s deputy sports minister, acknowledged last month that some female athletes had violated “Islamic norms” but claimed they had subsequently apologised for their actions.