
Early risers in Britain marvel at the celestial event, while parts of the world experience a total eclipse
In the early hours of Friday morning, skywatchers across the UK were treated to a mesmerising sight as a lunar eclipse unfolded before dawn. While most of the country observed a partial eclipse, with Earth’s shadow covering only a section of the Moon, some regions in the west—along with the Americas and parts of the Pacific—witnessed a total eclipse.
During this rare event, the Moon gradually darkened before taking on a striking reddish hue, earning it the nickname “blood Moon.” This phenomenon occurs when Earth moves between the Sun and the Moon, blocking direct sunlight and casting a shadow that filters through the planet’s atmosphere. The last total lunar eclipse visible worldwide took place in May 2022.
Astronomy enthusiasts worldwide eagerly followed the event, with many tuning into a livestream from LA’s Griffith Observatory, which captured the first phase at 05:09 GMT. Among those lucky enough to witness the spectacle in the UK was Kathleen Maitland, who watched from Pagham Harbour in West Sussex. “Seeing the Moon slowly shift into a slither and turn red was absolutely breathtaking,” she told BBC Radio 4’s Today Programme.
The science behind the “blood Moon” lies in a process called Rayleigh scattering—the same phenomenon that makes the sky blue and sunsets red. As sunlight passes through Earth’s atmosphere, shorter blue wavelengths scatter in different directions, while the longer red wavelengths continue on, illuminating the Moon with a deep coppery glow.
Spectacular images of the eclipse flooded in from around the world, capturing the Moon glowing behind Istanbul’s Grand Camlica Mosque, peeking above the Statue of Liberty in New York, and drawing crowds of spectators to observatories in Buenos Aires and Santiago.
For those who missed this celestial display, there’s good news—a total lunar eclipse is expected again in early September. However, it will be most visible over central and eastern Asia, with only partial views possible in the UK.